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/*
* Copyright 2017 Huy Cuong Nguyen
* Copyright 2006 Jeremias Maerki.
*/
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#include "ByteArray.h"
#include "CharacterSet.h"
#include "ZXAlgorithms.h"
#include "datamatrix/DMHighLevelEncoder.h"
#include "datamatrix/DMSymbolInfo.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
namespace ZXing {
namespace DataMatrix {
void OverrideSymbolSet(const SymbolInfo* symbols, size_t count);
void UseDefaultSymbolSet();
}
}
using namespace ZXing;
//private static void useTestSymbols() {
// SymbolInfo.overrideSymbolSet(TEST_SYMBOLS);
//}
//private static void resetSymbols() {
// SymbolInfo.overrideSymbolSet(SymbolInfo.PROD_SYMBOLS);
//}
namespace {
static DataMatrix::SymbolInfo TEST_SYMBOLS[] = {
{ false, 3, 5, 8, 8, 1 },
{ false, 5, 7, 10, 10, 1 },
{ true, 5, 7, 16, 6, 1 },
{ false, 8, 10, 12, 12, 1 },
{ true, 10, 11, 14, 6, 2 },
{ false, 13, 0, 0, 0, 1 },
{ false, 77, 0, 0, 0, 1 },
//The last entries are fake entries to test special conditions with C40 encoding
};
/**
* Convert a string of char codewords into a different string which lists each character
* using its decimal value.
*
* @param codewords the codewords
* @return the visualized codewords
*/
static std::string Visualize(const ByteArray& codewords) {
std::stringstream buf;
for (int i = 0; i < Size(codewords); i++) {
if (i > 0) {
buf << ' ';
}
buf << (int)codewords[i];
}
return buf.str();
}
std::string Encode(const std::wstring& text) {
return Visualize(DataMatrix::Encode(text));
}
std::wstring CreateBinaryMessage(int len) {
std::wstring buf;
buf.append(L"\xAB\xE4\xF6\xFC\xE9\xE0\xE1-");
for (int i = 0; i < len - 9; i++) {
buf.push_back(L'\xB7');
}
buf.push_back(L'\xBB');
return buf;
}
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, ASCIIEncodation)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"123456");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "142 164 186");
visualized = Encode(L"123456\xA3");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "142 164 186 235 36");
visualized = Encode(L"30Q324343430794<OQQ");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "160 82 162 173 173 173 137 224 61 80 82 82");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, C40EncodationBasic1)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIM");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 254");
//230 shifts to C40 encodation, 254 unlatches, "else" case
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, C40EncodationBasic2)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIAB");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 90 255 254 67 129");
//"B" is normally encoded as "15" (one C40 value)
//"else" case: "B" is encoded as ASCII
visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIAb");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "66 74 78 66 74 66 99 129"); //Encoded as ASCII
//Alternative solution:
//EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 90 255 254 99 129", visualized);
//"b" is normally encoded as "Shift 3, 2" (two C40 values)
//"else" case: "b" is encoded as ASCII
visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIM\xCB");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 254 235 76");
//Alternative solution:
//EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 11 9 254", visualized);
//Expl: 230 = shift to C40, "91 11" = "AIM",
//"11 9" = "<EFBFBD>" = "Shift 2, UpperShift, <char>
//"else" case
visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIM\xEB");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 254 235 108"); //Activate when additional rectangulars are available
//Expl: 230 = shift to C40, "91 11" = "AIM",
//"<EFBFBD>" in C40 encodes to: 1 30 2 11 which doesn't fit into a triplet
//"10 243" =
//254 = unlatch, 235 = Upper Shift, 108 = <EFBFBD> = 0xEB/235 - 128 + 1
//"else" case
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, C40EncodationSpecExample)
{
//Example in Figure 1 in the spec
std::string visualized = Encode(L"A1B2C3D4E5F6G7H8I9J0K1L2");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 88 88 40 8 107 147 59 67 126 206 78 126 144 121 35 47 254");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, C40EncodationSpecialCases1)
{
//Special tests avoiding ultra-long test strings because these tests are only used
//with the 16x48 symbol (47 data codewords)
DataMatrix::OverrideSymbolSet(TEST_SYMBOLS, Size(TEST_SYMBOLS));
std::string visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIMAIMAIMAIM");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11");
//case "a": Unlatch is not required
visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIMAIMAIMAI");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 90 241");
// case "b": Add trailing shift 0 and Unlatch is not required
visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIMAIMAIMA");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 254 66");
// case "c": Unlatch and write last character in ASCII
DataMatrix::UseDefaultSymbolSet();
visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIMAIMAIMAI");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 254 66 74 129 237");
visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIMA");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 66");
// case "d": Skip Unlatch and write last character in ASCII
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, C40EncodationSpecialCases2) {
std::string visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIMAIMAIMAIMAI");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 254 66 74");
//available > 2, rest = 2 --> unlatch and encode as ASCII
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, TextEncodation)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"aimaimaim");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "239 91 11 91 11 91 11 254");
//239 shifts to Text encodation, 254 unlatches
visualized = Encode(L"aimaimaim'");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "239 91 11 91 11 91 11 254 40 129");
// EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "239 91 11 91 11 91 11 7 49 254");
// This is an alternative, but doesn't strictly follow the rules in the spec.
visualized = Encode(L"aimaimaIm");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "239 91 11 91 11 87 218 110");
visualized = Encode(L"aimaimaimB");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "239 91 11 91 11 91 11 254 67 129");
visualized = Encode(L"aimaimaim{txt}\x04");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "239 91 11 91 11 91 11 16 218 236 107 181 69 254 129 237");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, X12Encodation)
{
// 238 shifts to X12 encodation, 254 unlatches
std::string visualized = Encode(L"ABC>ABC123>AB");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "238 89 233 14 192 100 207 44 31 67");
visualized = Encode(L"ABC>ABC123>ABC");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "238 89 233 14 192 100 207 44 31 254 67 68");
visualized = Encode(L"ABC>ABC123>ABCD");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "238 89 233 14 192 100 207 44 31 96 82 254");
visualized = Encode(L"ABC>ABC123>ABCDE");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "238 89 233 14 192 100 207 44 31 96 82 70");
visualized = Encode(L"ABC>ABC123>ABCDEF");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "238 89 233 14 192 100 207 44 31 96 82 254 70 71 129 237");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, EDIFACTEncodation)
{
// 240 shifts to EDIFACT encodation
std::string visualized = Encode(L".A.C1.3.DATA.123DATA.123DATA");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 184 27 131 198 236 238 16 21 1 187 28 179 16 21 1 187 28 179 16 21 1");
visualized = Encode(L".A.C1.3.X.X2..");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 184 27 131 198 236 238 98 230 50 47 47");
visualized = Encode(L".A.C1.3.X.X2.");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 184 27 131 198 236 238 98 230 50 47 129");
visualized = Encode(L".A.C1.3.X.X2");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 184 27 131 198 236 238 98 230 50");
visualized = Encode(L".A.C1.3.X.X");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 184 27 131 198 236 238 98 230 31");
visualized = Encode(L".A.C1.3.X.");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 184 27 131 198 236 238 98 231 192");
visualized = Encode(L".A.C1.3.X");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 184 27 131 198 236 238 89");
// Checking temporary unlatch from EDIFACT
visualized = Encode(L".XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX.\xFCXX.XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 185 134 24 185 134 24 185 134 24 185 134 24 185 134 24 185 134 24"
" 124 47 235 125 240" // <- this is the temporary unlatch
" 97 139 152 97 139 152 97 139 152 97 139 152 97 139 152 97 139 152 89 89");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, Base256Encodation)
{
// 231 shifts to Base256 encodation
std::string visualized = Encode(L"\xAB\xE4\xF6\xFC\xE9\xBB");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "231 44 108 59 226 126 1 104");
visualized = Encode(L"\xAB\xE4\xF6\xFC\xE9\xE0\xBB");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "231 51 108 59 226 126 1 141 254 129");
visualized = Encode(L"\xAB\xE4\xF6\xFC\xE9\xE0\xE1\xBB");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "231 44 108 59 226 126 1 141 36 147");
visualized = Encode(L" 23\xA3"); // ASCII only (for reference)
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "33 153 235 36 129");
visualized = Encode(L"\xAB\xE4\xF6\xFC\xE9\xBB 234"); // Mixed Base256 + ASCII
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "231 51 108 59 226 126 1 104 99 153 53 129");
visualized = Encode(L"\xAB\xE4\xF6\xFC\xE9\xBB 23\xA3 1234567890123456789");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "231 55 108 59 226 126 1 104 99 10 161 167 185 142 164 186 208"
" 220 142 164 186 208 58 129 59 209 104 254 150 45");
visualized = Encode(CreateBinaryMessage(20));
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "231 44 108 59 226 126 1 141 36 5 37 187 80 230 123 17 166 60 210 103 253 150");
visualized = Encode(CreateBinaryMessage(19)); // padding necessary at the end
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "231 63 108 59 226 126 1 141 36 5 37 187 80 230 123 17 166 60 210 103 1 129");
visualized = Encode(CreateBinaryMessage(276));
std::string expectedStart = "231 38 219 2 208 120 20 150 35";
std::string expectedEnd = "146 40 194 129";
EXPECT_EQ(visualized.substr(0, expectedStart.length()), expectedStart);
EXPECT_EQ(visualized.substr(visualized.length() - expectedEnd.length()), expectedEnd);
visualized = Encode(CreateBinaryMessage(277));
expectedStart = "231 38 220 2 208 120 20 150 35";
expectedEnd = "146 40 190 87";
EXPECT_EQ(visualized.substr(0, expectedStart.length()), expectedStart);
EXPECT_EQ(visualized.substr(visualized.length() - expectedEnd.length()), expectedEnd);
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, UnlatchingFromC40)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"AIMAIMAIMAIMaimaimaim");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "230 91 11 91 11 91 11 254 66 74 78 239 91 11 91 11 91 11");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, UnlatchingFromText)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"aimaimaimaim12345678");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "239 91 11 91 11 91 11 91 11 254 142 164 186 208 129 237");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, tHelloWorld)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"Hello World!");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "73 239 116 130 175 123 148 64 158 233 254 34");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, Bug1664266)
{
// There was an exception and the encoder did not handle the unlatching from
// EDIFACT encoding correctly
std::string visualized = Encode(L"CREX-TAN:h");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 13 33 88 181 64 78 124 59 105");
visualized = Encode(L"CREX-TAN:hh");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 13 33 88 181 64 78 124 59 105 105 129");
visualized = Encode(L"CREX-TAN:hhh");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "240 13 33 88 181 64 78 124 59 105 105 105");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, X12Unlatch)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"*DTCP01");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "238 9 10 104 141 254 50 129");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, X12Unlatch2)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"*DTCP0");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "238 9 10 104 141");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, Bug3048549)
{
// There was an IllegalArgumentException for an illegal character here because
// of an encoding problem of the character 0x0060 in Java source code.
std::string visualized = Encode(L"fiykmj*Rh2`,e6");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "239 122 87 154 40 7 171 115 207 12 130 71 155 254 129 237");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, MacroCharacters)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"[)>\x1E""05\x1D""5555\x1C""6666\x1E\x04");
//EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "92 42 63 31 135 30 185 185 29 196 196 31 5 129 87 237");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "236 185 185 29 196 196 129 56");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, EncodingWithStartAsX12AndLatchToEDIFACTInTheMiddle)
{
std::string visualized = Encode(L"*MEMANT-1F-MESTECH");
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "238 10 99 164 204 254 240 82 220 70 180 209 83 80 80 200");
}
TEST(DMHighLevelEncodeTest, EDIFACTWithEODBug)
{
std::string visualized = Visualize(
DataMatrix::Encode(L"abc<->ABCDE", CharacterSet::ISO8859_1, DataMatrix::SymbolShape::SQUARE, -1, -1, -1, -1));
// switch to EDIFACT on '<', uses 10 code words + 2 padding. Buggy code introduced invalid 254 after the 5
EXPECT_EQ(visualized, "98 99 100 240 242 223 129 8 49 5 129 147");
}
// @Ignore
// @Test
// public void testDataURL() {
//
// byte[] data = {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0A,
// 0x7E, 0x7F, (byte) 0x80, (byte) 0x81, (byte) 0x82};
// String expected = encodeHighLevel(new String(data, StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1));
// String visualized = encodeHighLevel("url(data:text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1,"
// + "%00%01%02%03%04%05%06%07%08%09%0A%7E%7F%80%81%82)");
// assertEquals(expected, visualized);
// assertEquals("1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 231 153 173 67 218 112 7", visualized);
//
// visualized = encodeHighLevel("url(data:;base64,flRlc3R+)");
// assertEquals("127 85 102 116 117 127 129 56", visualized);
// }
//
// private static String encodeHighLevel(String msg) {
// CharSequence encoded = HighLevelEncoder.encodeHighLevel(msg);
// //DecodeHighLevel.decode(encoded);
// return visualize(encoded);
// }
//
// /**
// * Convert a string of char codewords into a different string which lists each character
// * using its decimal value.
// *
// * @param codewords the codewords
// * @return the visualized codewords
// */
// static String visualize(CharSequence codewords) {
// StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
// for (int i = 0; i < codewords.length(); i++) {
// if (i > 0) {
// sb.append(' ');
// }
// sb.append((int) codewords.charAt(i));
// }
// return sb.toString();
// }
//
//}