Decode call video with bounded input and verified output metadata
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#include "call_video_decoder.h"
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#include "debug_config.h"
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#include <QTransform>
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#ifdef HAVE_FFMPEG
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extern "C" {
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#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
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#include <libavutil/imgutils.h>
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#include <libswscale/swscale.h>
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}
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#endif
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struct CallVideoDecoder::Impl {
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call_video_format format{};
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#ifdef HAVE_FFMPEG
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AVCodecContext* codec = nullptr;
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SwsContext* scale = nullptr;
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#endif
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};
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CallVideoDecoder::CallVideoDecoder() : m(std::make_unique<Impl>()) {}
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CallVideoDecoder::~CallVideoDecoder() { close(); }
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void CallVideoDecoder::close() {
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#ifdef HAVE_FFMPEG
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avcodec_free_context(&m->codec); sws_freeContext(m->scale); m->scale = nullptr;
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#endif
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m->format = {};
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}
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bool CallVideoDecoder::decode(const call_video_frame& f, QImage& image) {
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#ifdef HAVE_FFMPEG
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auto failed = [this, &f](const char* reason) {
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DEBUG_WARN(DEBUG_CATEGORY_CALL, "video decode rejected frame=%llu generation=%llu reason=%s",
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(unsigned long long)f.frame_id, (unsigned long long)f.format.generation, reason);
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close(); return false;
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};
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if (!call_video_format_valid(&f.format) || !f.data || !f.size || f.size > CALL_VIDEO_MAX_FRAME) return failed("format");
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bool changed = !call_video_same_format(&m->format, &f.format);
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const uint8_t* data = f.data; unsigned size = f.size;
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if (f.flags & CALL_VIDEO_KEY) {
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if (size < 5) return failed("KEY envelope");
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uint32_t config = (uint32_t)data[0] << 24 | (uint32_t)data[1] << 16 | (uint32_t)data[2] << 8 | data[3];
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if (config > 65536 || config >= size - 4) return failed("KEY config length");
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data += 4; size -= 4; // Annex B configuration и access unit подаются вместе.
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} else if (changed || !m->codec) return failed("KEY required");
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if (changed || !m->codec) {
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close();
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const AVCodec* codec = avcodec_find_decoder(f.format.codec == CALL_VIDEO_H265 ? AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC : AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
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if (!codec || !(m->codec = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec))) return failed("decoder unavailable");
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m->codec->thread_count = 1; m->codec->flags |= AV_CODEC_FLAG_LOW_DELAY;
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if (avcodec_open2(m->codec, codec, nullptr) < 0) return failed("decoder open");
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m->format = f.format;
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DEBUG_INFO(DEBUG_CATEGORY_CALL, "video decoder opened codec=%u level=%u generation=%llu",
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f.format.codec, f.format.level, (unsigned long long)f.format.generation);
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}
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AVPacket* packet = av_packet_alloc(); AVFrame* decoded = av_frame_alloc();
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if (!packet || !decoded) { av_packet_free(&packet); av_frame_free(&decoded); return failed("allocation"); }
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int result = av_new_packet(packet, size);
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if (result >= 0) {
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memcpy(packet->data, data, size); packet->pts = packet->dts = f.pts_us;
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result = avcodec_send_packet(m->codec, packet);
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if (result >= 0) result = avcodec_receive_frame(m->codec, decoded);
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}
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bool valid = result >= 0 && decoded->pts == f.pts_us && decoded->width == f.format.width && decoded->height == f.format.height
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&& decoded->format == AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P && !m->codec->has_b_frames && m->codec->level <= f.format.level;
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int profile = f.format.codec == CALL_VIDEO_H265 ? FF_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN : FF_PROFILE_H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE;
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valid = valid && m->codec->profile == profile;
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if (valid) {
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QImage output(decoded->width, decoded->height, QImage::Format_RGB888);
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m->scale = sws_getCachedContext(m->scale, decoded->width, decoded->height, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
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decoded->width, decoded->height, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, SWS_FAST_BILINEAR, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
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if (!m->scale || output.isNull()) valid = false;
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else {
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uint8_t* planes[4] = {output.bits(), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr}; int strides[4] = {output.bytesPerLine(), 0, 0, 0};
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valid = sws_scale(m->scale, decoded->data, decoded->linesize, 0, decoded->height, planes, strides) == decoded->height;
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if (valid) image = f.format.rotation ? output.transformed(QTransform().rotate(f.format.rotation)) : output;
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}
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}
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av_packet_free(&packet); av_frame_free(&decoded);
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return valid ? true : failed("PTS/profile/level/geometry/output");
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#else
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Q_UNUSED(f); Q_UNUSED(image); DEBUG_WARN(DEBUG_CATEGORY_CALL, "video decoder unavailable: no FFmpeg"); return false;
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#endif
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
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#pragma once
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#include "../../../src/call/call_video.h"
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#include <QImage>
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#include <memory>
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// Один RX worker; декодированные изображения принадлежат очереди показа по аудиочасам.
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class CallVideoDecoder {
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public:
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CallVideoDecoder();
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~CallVideoDecoder();
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bool decode(const call_video_frame& frame, QImage& image);
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void close();
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private:
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struct Impl;
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std::unique_ptr<Impl> m;
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};
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