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// tun_freebsd.c - FreeBSD TUN/TAP implementation
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// Uses /dev/tun device with ioctl
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#include "tun_if.h" |
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#include "../lib/debug_config.h" |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <fcntl.h> |
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#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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#include <sys/socket.h> |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/stat.h> |
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#include <net/if.h> |
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#include <netinet/in.h> |
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#include <arpa/inet.h> |
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#include "../lib/platform_compat.h" |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include "../lib/mem.h" |
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// Helper for interface ioctl operations
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static int if_ioctl(const char *ifname, unsigned long request, struct ifreq *ifr) { |
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int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); |
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if (sock < 0) { |
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DEBUG_ERROR(DEBUG_CATEGORY_TUN, "Failed to create ioctl socket: %s", strerror(errno)); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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strncpy(ifr->ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ - 1); |
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ifr->ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = '\0'; |
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int ret = ioctl(sock, request, ifr); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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DEBUG_ERROR(DEBUG_CATEGORY_TUN, "ioctl failed for %s (request=0x%lx): %s", ifname, request, strerror(errno)); |
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} |
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close(sock); |
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return ret; |
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} |
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// Parse IP address and CIDR mask
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static int parse_ip_mask(const char *ip_addr, struct in_addr *ip, struct in_addr *netmask) { |
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if (!ip_addr || !ip || !netmask) return -1; |
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char ip_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; |
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char *slash = strchr(ip_addr, '/'); |
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if (!slash) return -1; |
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size_t ip_len = slash - ip_addr; |
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if (ip_len >= sizeof(ip_str)) return -1; |
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strncpy(ip_str, ip_addr, ip_len); |
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ip_str[ip_len] = '\0'; |
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if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ip_str, ip) <= 0) return -1; |
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char *endptr; |
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long cidr = strtol(slash + 1, &endptr, 10); |
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if (*endptr != '\0' || cidr < 0 || cidr > 32) return -1; |
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uint32_t mask = (cidr == 0) ? 0 : ~((1U << (32 - cidr)) - 1); |
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netmask->s_addr = htonl(mask); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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// Create TUN device (FreeBSD uses /dev/tun)
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static int create_tun_device(char *ifname, size_t ifname_len) { |
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struct ifreq ifr; |
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int fd; |
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// FreeBSD uses /dev/tun instead of /dev/net/tun
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fd = open("/dev/tun", O_RDWR); |
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if (fd < 0) { |
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DEBUG_ERROR(DEBUG_CATEGORY_TUN, "Failed to open /dev/tun: %s", strerror(errno)); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); |
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// Note: FreeBSD doesn't use IFF_TUN/IFF_NO_PI flags like Linux
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if (ifname && ifname_len > 0 && ifname[0] != '\0') { |
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strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ - 1); |
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} |
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// On FreeBSD, interface name is set via ifname buffer after open
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if (ifname && ifname_len > 0) { |
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// FreeBSD returns the interface name in the ifr_name after successful open
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// We use the provided name as-is for tunnel interfaces (tun0, tun1, etc.)
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strncpy(ifname, ifname, ifname_len - 1); |
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ifname[ifname_len - 1] = '\0'; |
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} |
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return fd; |
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} |
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// Set IP address on TUN interface
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static int tun_set_ip(const char *ifname, const char *ip_addr) { |
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if (!ifname || !ip_addr) { |
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errno = EINVAL; |
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return -1; |
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} |
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struct in_addr ip, netmask; |
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if (parse_ip_mask(ip_addr, &ip, &netmask) < 0) { |
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DEBUG_ERROR(DEBUG_CATEGORY_CONFIG, "Invalid IP address format: %s", ip_addr); |
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errno = EINVAL; |
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return -1; |
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} |
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struct ifreq ifr; |
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memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); |
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// Set IP address
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struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr; |
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addr->sin_family = AF_INET; |
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addr->sin_addr = ip; |
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if (if_ioctl(ifname, SIOCSIFADDR, &ifr) < 0) return -1; |
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// Set netmask
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addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_netmask; |
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addr->sin_family = AF_INET; |
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addr->sin_addr = netmask; |
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if (if_ioctl(ifname, SIOCSIFNETMASK, &ifr) < 0) return -1; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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// Bring TUN interface up
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static int tun_set_up(const char *ifname) { |
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if (!ifname) { |
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errno = EINVAL; |
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return -1; |
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} |
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struct ifreq ifr; |
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memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); |
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// Get current flags
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if (if_ioctl(ifname, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) return -1; |
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// Set UP and RUNNING
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ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING; |
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if (if_ioctl(ifname, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) return -1; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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// Set MTU on TUN interface
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static int tun_set_mtu(const char *ifname, int mtu) { |
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if (!ifname || mtu <= 0) { |
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errno = EINVAL; |
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return -1; |
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} |
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struct ifreq ifr; |
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memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); |
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ifr.ifr_mtu = mtu; |
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if (if_ioctl(ifname, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) < 0) return -1; |
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return 0; |
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} |
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// Platform-specific initialization for FreeBSD
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int tun_platform_init(struct tun_if* tun, const char* ifname, const char* ip_str, int mtu) { |
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(void)ifname; // ifname is stored in tun->ifname by caller
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// Create TUN device
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tun->fd = create_tun_device(tun->ifname, sizeof(tun->ifname)); |
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if (tun->fd < 0) { |
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DEBUG_ERROR(DEBUG_CATEGORY_TUN, "Failed to create TUN device"); |
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return -1; |
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} |
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// Configure IP address
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if (tun_set_ip(tun->ifname, ip_str) < 0) { |
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DEBUG_ERROR(DEBUG_CATEGORY_TUN, "Failed to set TUN IP: %s", ip_str); |
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close(tun->fd); |
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tun->fd = -1; |
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return -1; |
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} |
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// Set MTU
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if (tun_set_mtu(tun->ifname, mtu) < 0) { |
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DEBUG_WARN(DEBUG_CATEGORY_TUN, "Failed to set MTU %d on %s: %s", mtu, tun->ifname, strerror(errno)); |
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} |
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// Bring interface up
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if (tun_set_up(tun->ifname) < 0) { |
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DEBUG_ERROR(DEBUG_CATEGORY_TUN, "Failed to bring up TUN interface %s", tun->ifname); |
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close(tun->fd); |
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tun->fd = -1; |
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return -1; |
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} |
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tun->ifindex = if_nametoindex(tun->ifname); |
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if (tun->ifindex == 0) { |
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DEBUG_ERROR(DEBUG_CATEGORY_TUN, "Failed to get ifindex for %s", tun->ifname); |
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} |
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// Set non-blocking mode
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int flags = fcntl(tun->fd, F_GETFL, 0); |
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if (flags >= 0) { |
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fcntl(tun->fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK); |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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// Platform-specific cleanup for FreeBSD
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void tun_platform_cleanup(struct tun_if* tun) { |
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if (tun->fd >= 0) { |
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close(tun->fd); |
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tun->fd = -1; |
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} |
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} |
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// Platform-specific read for FreeBSD
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ssize_t tun_platform_read(struct tun_if* tun, uint8_t* buf, size_t len) { |
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ssize_t nread = read(tun->fd, buf, len); |
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if (nread < 0 && errno == EINTR) { |
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return 0; // Interrupted, not an error
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} |
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return nread; |
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} |
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// Platform-specific write for FreeBSD
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ssize_t tun_platform_write(struct tun_if* tun, const uint8_t* buf, size_t len) { |
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return write(tun->fd, buf, len); |
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} |
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// Get poll fd for uasync
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int tun_platform_get_poll_fd(struct tun_if* tun) { |
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return tun->fd; |
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} |
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